Connected vehicles represent a significant leap forward in the evolution of transportation, merging advanced communication technologies with traditional automotive systems. These vehicles, infrastructure, and various networks can communicate with each other, enabling safer, more efficient, and smarter transportation systems. This article delves into the various aspects of connected vehicles, exploring their technology, benefits, challenges, and future trends. Understanding Connected Vehicles Connected vehicles are part of the broader ecosystem of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), where vehicles are integrated into a network that allows for real-time communication and data exchange. Definition and Concept of Connected Vehicles Connected vehicles are equipped with internet...