The field of robotics has undergone significant evolution over the past few decades, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), mechanical engineering, and sensor technologies. Boston Dynamics, a pioneer in robotics, has been at the forefront of this evolution, particularly with its groundbreaking humanoid robots. Known for their remarkable agility, balance, and adaptability, these robots have redefined what machines can achieve in complex environments. This case study examines Boston Dynamics’ contributions to robotics, including the development of its humanoid robots,...